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This Quarterly Report presents research on euro area economic and financial issues, including a new model to break down interest rates, an analysis of housing market trends amid low rates, and a study suggesting that recent corporate profit increases mainly reflected temporary cost pressures.

This paper provides additional details on the approach followed by the Commission to assess whether the sustainability condition is fulfilled and on the findings of the analysis for the Member States that have requested the activation of the national escape clause.

The joint implementation of structural reforms and investments has gained traction in policy initiatives and recommendations, including those aimed at supporting productivity growth and the competitiveness of the European economy.

This paper provides the assessment of Bulgaria’s fulfilment of the conditions for adopting the single currency.
Published as part of the Spring Package, country reports provide a detailed analysis of each Member State’s economic and social developments and challenges and assess the extent these are addressed by national policies.

This report contains the Commission's assessments of the 2025 Economic Reform Programmes (ERPs) of countries that are candidates or potential candidates for EU membership.

This analysis is part of the recurrent review of the accuracy of the European Commission European Economic Forecasts.

Study on the economic impacts of the Recovery and Resilience Facility, making use of new insights at sectoral level.

The EU economy began 2025 stronger than expected. It is projected to keep growing at a modest rate this year, with growth expected to pick up in 2026, despite heightened global policy uncertainty and trade tensions. Inflation continues declining and is expected to reach the ECB 2% target this year.

An overview of economic developments in candidate and pre-candidate countries.